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Naturetraditional thatched housesunesco biosphere reservelaurissilva forest trails

Santana

UNESCO Biosphere Reserve with traditional thatched houses, forest trails, and a strong connection to Madeira’s cultural roots.

Recognized by UNESCO as a Biosphere Reserve, the municipality of Santana is a treasure of natural and cultural heritage on Madeira’s north coast. It is best known for its traditional thatched-roof triangular houses, emblematic of the island’s rural architecture.

Detailed Guide

Santana is home to a lush section of the Laurissilva forest, a subtropical ecosystem that is both ancient and biologically rich. Hiking trails wind through these green hills, offering access to pristine landscapes, waterfalls, and panoramic viewpoints. The village’s iconic houses—with their steep straw roofs and colorful wooden façades—are a living connection to Madeira’s agricultural past and a must-see for visitors. Cultural traditions thrive here, from folk music and crafts to community festivals that celebrate local life and produce. Whether you’re exploring the levadas, visiting the Theme Park of Madeira, or enjoying traditional food with a view, Santana is a vibrant and authentic destination that honors Madeira’s natural balance and rural charm.